Non-surgical Treatment Options in Managing Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma
نویسندگان
چکیده
Despite advances in current treatment options, Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) recurrence still presents as a significant clinical challenge. After initial treatment, HCC occurs considerable portion of patients without an available standardized protocol for managing such incident. Recurrence advanced liver disease may make surgical options impossible, which case, locoregional therapy should be considered alternative. This review article discusses recurrent after and non-surgical options. Along with systemic therapy, liver-targeted therapies including, radiofrequency, microwave ablation, transarterial chemoembolization, stereotactic body radiation are promising Thermal ablation radiofrequency or is suitable option who experience smaller tumor recurrences but not operable because comorbidities, impaired functions, locality. Transarterial chemoembolization radioembolization using Yttrium-90 can used incurable have comparatively low adverse effects.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Gene Expression
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1052-2166', '1555-3884']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14218/ge.2023.00010